GRAMMAR PRACTICE (Unit 13,14)

Grammar Practice 

1. Present simple tense (thì Hiện tại đơn.)

a)

• Huong: Do you like sports? (Cậu thích thể thao không?)
• Ba: Yes, I like sports. (Có, mình thích thể thao.)
• Huong: What do you play? (Cậu chơi môn gì?)
• Ba: I play badminton. (Mình chơi cầu lông.)
• Huong: Do you play volleyball? (Cậu có chơi bóng chuyền không?)
• Ba: No, I don't. (không.)

b)

• Thu: Does he like sports? (Anh ấy có thích chơi thể thao không?)
• Tuan: Yes, he does. He likes sports. (Có. Anh ấy thích thể thao.)
• Thu: What does he play? (Anh ấy chơi môn gì?)
• Tuan: He plays soccer. (Anh ấy chơi bóng đá.)
• Thu: Does he play tennis? (Anh ấy có chơi tennis không?)
• Tuan: No, he doesn't. (Không, anh ấy không.)

c)

• Minh: Do they like sports? (Họ có thích thể thao không?)
• Ha: Yes, they do. (Có.)
• Minh: What do they play? (Họ chơi môn gì thế?)
• Ha: They swim. (Họ bơi.)
• Minh: Do they dive? (Họ có lặn không?)
• Ha: No, they don't. (không.)

2. Adverb of frequency (Trạng từ tần suất)

Giải:

• a) I often watch TV on Saturday evening. 
• b) I seldom go to the movies.
• c) I always help my mom.
• d) I sometimes go to the store with my mom.
• e) I usually play sports on Sunday morning.
• f) I often go fishing in the summer vacation.
• g) I nearly always go swimming at weekends.

3. Present progressive tense (thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn)

a)

• Hung: What are you watching?
• Mai: I'm watching this TV sports show.
• Hung: What are they playing?
• Mai: They are playing soccer.
• Hung: Who is winning?
• Mai: My favourite team is winning the match.

b)

• Vui: What is mom cooking?
• Nam: She's cooking a chicken.
• Vui: Are we having some rice, too?
• Nam: No, we aren't. We are having noodles.
• Vui: Is she cooking some vegetables?
• Nam: Yes, she is. She's cooking some beans.

c)

• Nhan: Are you doing your homework?
• Thanh: Yes, I'm doing my math. What are you reading?
• Nhan: I'm reading my history book.

4. Future: be going to (thì Tương lai gần)

What are they going to do?

• a) They're going to play football.
• b) They're going to play tennis.
• c) They're going to camp.
• d) They're going to swim.
• e) They're going to watch TV.
• f) They're going to cook.

Complete the dialogue (Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại)

• Han: What are you going to do?
• Vui: I'm going to visit Hanoi.
• Han: Where are you going to stay?
• Vui: I'm going to stay in a hotel.
• Han: How long are you going to stay?
• Vui: I'm going to stay for a week.

Now answer the questions (Bây giờ trả lời câu hỏi)

• a) What is Vui going to do?
  => Vui is going to visit Hanoi.
• b) Where is she going to stay?
  => She's going to stay in a hotel.
• c) How long is she going to stay?
  => She's going to stay for a week.

5. What is the weather like? (Thời tiết thế nào?)

Answer the question about the weather in your home town (Trả lời câu hỏi về thời tiết ở thành phố quê bạn)

• a) What is the weather like in the spring? (Thời tiết thế nào vào mùa xuân?)
  => In the spring, it's warm. (Vào mùa xuân, trời ấm áp.)
• b) What is the weather like in the summer? (Thời tiết thế nào vào mùa hè?)
  => In the summer, it's usually hot. (Vào mùa hè, thời tiết vô cùng nóng.)
• c) What is the weather like in the fall? (Thời tiết thế nào vào mùa thu?)
  => In the fall, it's cool. (Vào mùa thu, thời tiết mát mẻ.)
• d) What is the weather like in the winter? (Thời tiết thế nào vào mùa đông?)
  => In the winter, it's always cold. (Vào mùa đông, trời lúc nào cũng lạnh.)

6. Future plans (Kế hoạch tương lai)

Giải:

• a) What are you going to do this evening?
  => I'm going to do my homework.
• b) What are you going to do tomorrow?
  => I'm going to visit the museum.
• c) What are you going to do on the weekend?
  => I'm going to help my mother with the housework.
• d) What are you going to do in the vacation?
  => I'm going to help my father with his farm work.