RECYCLE! The passive
1. We form the passive with the verb be and the past participle of the verb.
This cruise ship was built ten years ago by Hyundai.
2. We use a passive infinitive after certain verbs. We use a passive base form (infinitive without to) after modal verbs.
The passengers needed to be rescued by the emergency services.
All passports must be shown at the departure gate.
3. When we want to say who or what performed the action in a passive sentence, we use by.
6. Read the Recycle! box. Complete the questions using the passive and the verb in the brackets.
(Đọc Recycle. Hoàn thành các câu hỏi sử dụng bị động và động từ trong ngoặc)
1. Where ___________ Wat Arun ___________? (locate)
2. Why ___________ Wat Arun ___________ the ‘Temple of Dawn’? (call)
3. What ___________ in bread to make difference to banh mi? (can / fill)
4. Why ___________ vegetables ___________ to banh mi? (add)
5. When ___________ the buses ___________ with passengers? (pack)
6. Which opportunities ___________ to the man’s family? (can / offer)
Bài Làm:
1. Where was Wat Arun located?
2. Why is Wat Arun called the 'Temple of Dawn'?
3. What can be filled in bread to make a difference to banh mi?
4. Why are vegetables added to banh mi?
5. When were the buses packed with passengers?
6. Which opportunities can be offered to the man's family?