DẠNG 2. GRAMMAR
Exercise 1. Choose the correct option (defining or non-defining relative clause) to complete each sentence.
(Chọn phương án đúng (mệnh đề quan hệ xác định hoặc không xác định) để hoàn thành mỗi câu)
1. The boy _______ won the competition was very talented.
a. who
b. which
2. My friend Emily, _______ loves to read, recommended a great book.
a. who
b. which
3. The car _______ crashed into the wall was completely destroyed.
a. who
b. which
4. Our teacher, _______ has a Ph.D. in chemistry, is very knowledgeable.
a. who
b. which
5. The girl _______ was singing beautifully won the talent show.
a. who
b. which
Exercise 2. Complete each sentence with the correct form of "be going to" or "will".
(Hoàn thành mỗi câu với dạng đúng của "be going to" hoặc "will")
1. I _______ visit my grandparents next weekend.
2. She _______ help you with your homework later.
3. They _______ move to a new house next month.
4. We _______ have a party for his birthday.
5. He _______ become a doctor in the future.
Exercise 3. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective in parentheses to complete each sentence.
(Chọn dạng so sánh đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu)
1. The yellow tulip is _______ than the red one. (beautiful)
2. Tina is _______ than her brother. (tall)
3. This car is _______ than that one. (fast)
4. Summer is _______ than winter. (hot)
5. My dog is _______ than yours. (friendly)
Exercise 4. Choose the correct superlative form of the adjective in parentheses to complete each sentence.
(Chọn dạng so sánh nhất đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu)
1. The _______ book I've ever read is "To Kill a Mockingbird." (interesting)
2. My sister is the _______ student in her class. (intelligent)
3. This is the _______ movie I've ever watched. (exciting)
4. Mount Everest is the _______ mountain in the world. (high)
5. He is the _______ person I know. (generous)
Exercise 5. Rewrite each sentence using reported speech.
(Viết lại mỗi câu sử dụng lời tường thuật)
1. She said, "I will come to the party."
2. "I have finished my homework," he said.
3. "They are going on vacation," Tom said.
4. "We won the game," the team captain said.
5. "I am not feeling well," she said.
Exercise 6. Rewrite the sentences using "have to" and the given prompt.
(Viết lại các câu sử dụng "have to" và dấu nhắc đã cho)
1. She must finish the project on time. (Express as a requirement)
2. We should clean our room before our guests arrive. (Express as a necessity)
3. He ought to apologize for his behavior. (Express as an obligation)
4. They need to follow the rules of the competition. (Express as a must)
5. I should exercise regularly to stay healthy. (Express as a compulsion)
Exercise 7. Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete each sentence using the present perfect tense.
(Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
1. I _______ (finish) my work already.
2. They _______ (visit) several countries in Europe.
3. She _______ (live) in this city for five years.
4. We _______ (not see) that movie yet.
5. The team _______ (win) three games in a row.
Exercise 8. Choose the correct verb form (simple past or past continuous) to complete each sentence.
(Chọn dạng đúng của động từ (quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn) để hoàn thành mỗi câu)
1. I _______ (watch) a movie when the power went out.
2. They _______ (play) soccer while it was raining.
3. She _______ (cook) dinner when the guests arrived.
4. We _______ (walk) in the park when it started to rain.
5. He _______ (read) a book while waiting for the bus.
Exercise 9. Choose the correct conditional form (zero, first, or second conditional) to complete each sentence.
(Chọn dạng điều kiện đúng (điều kiện không, điều kiện thứ nhất hoặc điều kiện thứ hai) để hoàn thành mỗi câu)
1. If you heat ice, it _______. (zero conditional)
2. If it rains tomorrow, we _______ the picnic. (first conditional)
3. If I had more money, I _______ a new car. (second conditional)
4. If she _______ harder, she will pass the test. (first conditional)
5. If we won the lottery, we _______ a trip around the world. (second conditional)
Exercise 10. Answer each question by choosing the correct option.
(Trả lời từng câu hỏi bằng cách chọn phương án đúng)
1. _______ you like some more coffee?
a. Do
b. Would
2. I _______ to the gym three times a week.
a. go
b. am going
3. Sarah _______ a book when I saw her at the library.
a. reads
b. was reading
4. She is _______ singer than her sister.
a. good
b. better
5. They _______ a lot of progress in their English studies.
a. have made
b. made