Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh 11 Unit 11: Sources of energy (P2)

 Circle the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from those of the other three.

Question 1: 

• a.satisfaction 

• b. grade

• c. animal
• d. guarantee

Question 2:

• a. beat

• b. climb
• c. debt.
• d. doubt

Question 3: 

• a. far
• b. hard

• c. scared

• d. harvest

Question 4: 

• a. image
• b. manage
• c. character

• d. temperature

Question 5: 

• a. butter

• b. put
• c. sugar
• d. push

Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence; substitutes the bolded part; or has a close meaning to the original one.

Question 6: It may take thousands ____ years to form a kind of energy.

• a. of

• b. up
• c. on
• d. over

Question 7: Finding out a new source ____ energy is the aim of many scientists.

• a. from

• b. of

• c. for
• d. with

Question 8: We may have a lot of energy if we can make full use ___ the energy from the sun.

• a. in
• b. from

• c. of

• d. on

Question9: ____ energy is one that comes from sun.

• a. Wind
• b. Wave
• c. Nuclear

• d. Solar

Question 10: Oil shortages have brought on an ______ crisis.

• a. energy

• b. electricity
• c. source
• d. heat

Question 11: A ____ is a wall that is built across a river in order to stop the water flowing and to make a lake.

• a. panel
• b. sailboat

• c. dam

• d. mill

Question 12: ____ heat comes from deep inside the earth.

• a. Geothermal

• b. Solar 
• C. Nuclear
• d. Hydro

Question 13: Solar energy is not only plentiful but also infinite. 

• a. strong
• b. rapid 
• c. limited 

• d. without limit

Question 14: Our building was cut off ____ so we had to stop working.

• a. power

• b. powers
• c. powerful
• d. powerfully

Question 15: Solar energy does not make the environment ____.

• a. pollute
• b. pollution
• c. pollutant

• d. polluted 

Question 16: Nuclear power is ____.We need a lot of money to build a nuclear power station.

• a. cost
• b. costing

• c. costly

• d. costs

Question 17: _____ most of our present energy comes from fossil fuels.

• a. A
• b. An
• c. The

• d. Ø

Question 18: ____ nuclear energy is dangerous.

• a. A
• b. An
• c. The

• d. Ø

Question 19: I do not think nuclear power is the only energy ____.

• a. to choose

• b. choosing
• c. which chooses
• d. that chosen

Question 20: They are against nuclear power because they think of the nuclear disaster ____ in Japan in World War II.

• a. that happens
• b. happened
• c. to happen

• d. happening

Question 21: We have a lot of things ____ for our new project.

• a. preparing

• b. to prepare

• c. for preparing
• d. which prepared

Question 22: Do you see the beautiful young girl ____ over there? 

• a. to stand
• b. whom is standing

• c. standing

• d. stood

Question 23: Just imagine what would happen to a nuclear power station ___ by terrorists?

• a. which is capturing
• b. to capture

• c. captured

• d. capturing 

Question 24: The instructions _____ by Professor Johnson helped us Know more about the danger of energy pollution.

• a. that explained

• b. explained

• c. explaining
• d. which explained

Question 25: Is the electrical energy ____ within the batteries powerful enough to operate a car?

• a. stored

• b. that is storing
• c. storing
• d. to store

Question 26: Heat ____ from the sun is infinite.

• a. which released
• b. to release
• c. releases

• d. released

Question 27: In 1892, Mr. Rudolph designed an engine ____ diesel engine.

• a. that called
• b. which calls
• c. calling

• d. called

Question 28: The printing press ____ by Gutenburg in Germany has changed forever the process of writing.

• a. to develop

• b. developed

• c. developing
• d. that developed

Question 29: Solar energy, ____, has not been made full use.

• a. a clean power

• b. being a clean power
• c. that is a clean power
• d. to be the clean power

Question 30: We are afraid of the radiation _____ from the nuclear plants.

• a. leaking

• b. to leak
• c. leaked
• d. leaks

Choose the best sentence that can be made from the cues given.

Question 31: everybody / take part in / solve / the environmental pollution problem

• a. Everybody can take part in to solve the environmental pollution problem.
• b. Everybody that can take part in solving the environmental pollution problem.

• c. Everybody can take part in solving the environmental pollution problem.

• d. Everybody whose can take part in solving the environmental pollution problem.

Question 32: we / use / public transportation / private cars / reduce exhaust fumes / release into the air

• a. We can use public transportation and private cars to reduce exhaust fumes releasing into the air.
• b. We can use public transportation but private cars which reduce exhaust fumes to release into the air.

• c. We can use public transportation instead of private cars to reduce exhaust fumes released into the air.

• d. We can use public transportation with private cars reducing exhaust fumes released into the air.

Question 33: rubbish / not litter / on land and in water

• a. Rubbish should not be littered on land and in water.

• b. Rubbish can not litter on land and in water.
• c. Rubbish not littering on land and in water.
• d. Rubbish is not littering on land and in water.

Question 34: farmers / not use / fertilizers and pesticides carelessly

• a. Farmers should not use fertilizers and pesticides carelessly.

• b. Farmers, they should not use fertilizers and pesticides carelessly.
• c. Farmers, they do not use fertilizers and pesticides carelessly.
• d. Farmers whom should not use fertilizers and pesticides carelessly.

Question 35: we / plant trees / protect forests / cut

• a. We need to plant trees and protect forests from being cut.

• b. We need planting trees and protect forests cutting.
• c. We should plant trees and protecting forests cutting.
• d. We plant trees and protecting forests from being cut.

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

Today from crude oil we make gasoline for our cars, diesel fuel for our trucks and ships, and jet fuel for our airplanes. Crude oil is a mixture of organic chemicals of liquids and dissolved gases which are of little use in its crude state. In addition, oil is used to generate electricity, heat our buildings, lubricate our machines, and even make plastics, detergents, and chemicals. Oil has transformed our daily lives. In fact, nearly one-third of the world’s oil comes from offshore fields in our oceans. Areas which are the most popular for oil drilling are the Arabian Gulf, and the Gulf of Mexico. Recently, more attention has been focused on finding and producing oil offshore. One of the first offshore oil rigs was built in 23 feet of water in the Gulf of Mexico in 1947. Because of engineering and technological advances, it is possible to operate in deeper and more hostile waters. We can now build platforms for oil production taller than most of the world’s skyscrapers and anchor them to the sea floor in waters deeper than 1300 feet. The larger platforms hold thousands of tons of equipment and can accommodate hundreds of people who work and live there to ensure that oil is produced around the clock.

Question 36: The passage is about ____.

• a. oil’s usefulness and harvesting oil

• b. generating electricity from oil 
• c. crude oil 
• d. oil from offshore 

Question 37: Oil is NOT used for ____.

• a. operating airplanes
• b. running cars
• c. lubricating machinery

• d. growing trees

Question 38: Oil _____.

• a. all comes from offshore
• b. all comes from land

• c. can transform human life

• d. has been used up

Question 39: Oil is produced ____.

• a. on platforms offshore

• b. in undersea areas
• c. in deep water
• d. the world’s skyscrapers

Question 40: Which sentence is NOT true?

• a. We cannot live on an oil platform.

• b. There are many people working on an oil platform.
• c. Oil is produced all day and night.
• d. There is a lot of equipment on an oil platform.

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

(Question 41).____  more and more countries become (Question 42)____, there will be more and more competition for petroleum for cars, home heating, and industry. While (Question 43)______ petroleum contributes greatly (Question 44) ____ acid rain, it is less (Question 45) ____ than coal. Unfortunately, petroleum is more expensive than coal and the supply of petroleum will eventually (Question 46)_____ out. Therefore, there will be more and more pressure to burn coal for energy. Coal is a (Question 47)____ dirtier energy source than petroleum. Since we already know (Question 48) ____ destructive acid rain is, it is very important that we increase our efforts to find a (Question 49) ____ polluting source of energy as quickly as possible (Question 50) ____ we can avoid further environmental damage.

Question 41:

• a. Although
• b. Even

• c. As

• d. Also

Question 42:

• a. industry
• b. industrial
• c. industrialize

• d. industrialized

Question 43:

• a. burning

• b. flowing
• c. blowing
• d. releasing

Question 44:

• a. to

• b. on
• c. for
• d. with

Question 45:

• a. pollute

• b. polluting

• c. pollution
• d. polluted

Question 46:

• a. use
• b. eat

• c. run

• d. make

Question 47:

• a. more

• b. much

• c. many
• d. most

Question 48:

• a. what
• b. that
• c. which

• d. how

Question 49:

• a. not
• b. no
• c. nor

• d. non

Question 50:

• a. so that

• b. but
• c. if
• d. because